GLM-5.1 vs Meta Llama 4

GLM-5.1 is Zhipu AI's latest open-weights language model — a 744B parameter mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture that activates 40B parameters per forward pass. Released under the MIT license with a 200,000-token context window, it has quietly topped the SWE-Bench Pro leaderboard, surpassing both Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.4 on expert-level software engineering tasks. The MoE architecture means GLM-5.1 is significantly cheaper to run per token than a dense 744B model, with inference costs approaching dense 40B models for most workloads. Zhipu AI (a Tsinghua University spin-out) has steadily iterated on the GLM family to produce a text-focused reasoning model that holds its own against proprietary frontier models — now, for the first time, reportedly exceeding them on coding benchmarks. The MIT license is the headline for enterprise and research users: full commercial use, no usage restrictions, no API dependency. This puts GLM-5.1 in direct competition with Qwen3.5 for the "best open-weights model you can actually use for anything" crown, with a differentiating edge in software engineering tasks specifically.

Meta released Llama 4 Scout and Llama 4 Maverick on April 5, 2026 — the first open-weight natively multimodal models built with a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture. Scout is a 17B active parameter model with 16 experts that fits on a single NVIDIA H100, with an industry-leading 10 million token context window. Maverick is also 17B active parameters but with 128 experts, delivering performance that benchmarks comparably to GPT-4o and DeepSeek v3 on reasoning and coding tasks. Both models process text, images, and video inputs, and are freely available for download on Hugging Face and llama.com. Llama 4 Scout was trained on 40 trillion tokens of data. The MoE architecture means the models punch well above their weight in active parameter count — Scout competes with models 5-10x its size on many benchmarks, while keeping inference costs low. This release closes the gap between open and proprietary models significantly. Organizations that previously needed to pay for GPT-4o or Claude for multimodal tasks can now run comparable capability locally or via any cloud provider. For the open-source AI ecosystem, Llama 4 is the biggest release of 2026 so far.