Hopper vs Tendril

Hopper, from YC S24 startup Hypercubic, is the first agentic development environment purpose-built for mainframe systems. It lets AI agents navigate TN3270 terminals autonomously, write and submit JCL jobs, monitor JES output, debug failed jobs by analyzing spool data, query VSAM datasets, compile and run COBOL code, and manage CICS transactions—all via natural language prompts. Tasks that traditionally took mainframe specialists hours of manual TN3270 navigation can now be expressed as a single instruction. The technical challenge here is real: mainframes don't have nice REST APIs or modern dev tooling. They run on green-screen terminal protocols from the 1970s, and the humans who know how to operate them are retiring faster than they can be replaced. Hopper essentially wraps the entire mainframe interaction surface in an agent-friendly interface, translating intent into the arcane sequences of keystrokes and JCL that mainframes actually require. The product is free for individual developers (all core features, macOS/Windows/Linux) with Enterprise pricing for SSO, on-prem deployment, and SOC 2 reports. Hypercubic's team includes alumni from Cognition, Apple, and Windsurf. Given that mainframes still process an estimated $3 trillion in daily commerce and the COBOL developer shortage is acute, Hopper is targeting a genuinely underserved market with unusual urgency.

Tendril is an open-source desktop agent built on a radically minimal architecture: instead of giving an AI model dozens of pre-built tools, it gives the model exactly three — search capabilities, register capabilities, and execute code. When you ask it to do something it can't yet do, it writes the tool, registers it, and runs it. The next time you ask for something similar, the tool already exists. Built with Tauri, React, and Node.js on the frontend, and AWS Bedrock (Claude) for inference, Tendril runs code in sandboxed Deno environments for safety. The capability registry grows organically across sessions, meaning the agent becomes measurably more capable the longer you use it — without any retraining or fine-tuning. The "too many tools" problem is a real issue in production agents: large tool lists degrade model reasoning and increase hallucination rates. Tendril's inversion of this pattern — grow tools from need, not configuration — is a genuine architectural contribution. It's MIT licensed and free to use, though AWS Bedrock access for Claude adds ongoing inference costs.